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Vespa
Pilla Bewarse
Username: Vespa

Post Number: 313
Registered: 10-2014
Posted From: 183.82.184.72

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Posted on Saturday, January 03, 2015 - 11:48 am:   

List of languages by number of native speakers

Telugu /ˈtɛlʉɡuː/[3] (తెలుగు telugu, IPA: [t̪el̪uɡu]) is a Dravidian language and is the only language other than Hindi and Bengali that is predominantly spoken in more than one Indian state, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, and in the union territory of Yanam where it is also an official language. It is also spoken by significant minorities in the Andaman and Nicobar, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, and Puducherry, and by the Sri Lankan Gypsy people. It is one of six languages designated a classical language of India.[4][5]

Telugu ranks third by the number of native speakers in India (74 million),[6] thirteenth in the Ethnologue list of most-spoken languages worldwide[7] and is the most widely spoken Dravidian language. It is one of the twenty-two scheduled languages of the Republic of India.[8]




List of languages by number of native speakers in India


Rank
Language
2001 census[3]
(total population 1,028,610,328 )
1991 census[4]
(total population 838,583,988)
Encarta 2007 estimate[5]
(worldwide speakers)


Speakers
Percentage
Speakers
Percentage
Speakers

1
Hindi
422,048,642
41.03%
329,518,087
39.29%
366 M

2
Bengali
83,369,769
8.11%
69,595,738
8.30%
207 M


3
Telugu
74,002,856
7.19%
66,017,615
7.87%
69.7 M


4
Marathi
71,936,894
6.99%
62,481,681
7.45%
68.0 M


5
Tamil
60,793,814
5.91%
53,006,368
6.32%
66.0 M


6
Urdu
51,536,111
5.01%
43,406,932
5.18%
60.3 M


7
Gujarati
46,091,617
4.48%
40,673,814
4.85%
46.1 M


8
Kannada
37,924,011
3.69%
32,753,676
3.91%
35.3 M


9
Malayalam
33,066,392
3.21%
30,377,176
3.62%
35.7 M



10
Oriya
33,017,446
3.21%
28,061,313
3.35%
32.3 M

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